情態助動詞 will 的用法

縮短形

will not = won't
I will = I'llyou will = you'llhe will = he'll
she will = she'llwe will = we'llthey will = they'll

用 will 來表示未來時式

所有未來時式,不論是未來簡單式、未來進行式 、未來完成式、未來完成進行式都得借助於"will"。

I will be sixteen next year.
She will not go to college after all.

未來簡單式

David will be traveling around America next year.
I will probably be doing my homework when you come.

未來進行式

I will have lived here for five years by the end of next month.
Nancy will have worked here for ten years next May.

未來完成式

Judy will have been waiting for an hour by the time we get there.
How long will you have been studying when you graduate?

未來完成進行式

請將正確答案拖放到適當的空格內,再按Solve鈕看結果。

交通變得更好之前將會變得更糟。

Traffic will   worse before it   better.

get gets

will 與 be going to

will 與 be going to 有時候雖然可以互相替代,有些地方用法是不一樣的。

表示『推測』時,有『機率』因素存在時,是可以互用的

It will rain this afternoon.
It is going to rain this afternoon.

I will probably buy an iPad next month.
I am probably going to buy a tablet next month.

有計劃、有意圖、已經決定要去做的事,用 be going to。

I'm going to read this novel tonight.
I'm tired of staying home. I am going to find a job.

過去的計劃、意圖用 be going to 的過去形式

Teresa was going to study abroad, but she met a boyfriend and changed her mind.

正在說話的時候,突然決定要做某事,用 will。

Just a moment, I think I will have to go to the restroom.

將來的事,我們無法控制,用 will。

Food prices will be much more expensive in the future.

表示『請求』

Will you close the door, please.
Will you join us for a drink, Andy?

表示『命令』

You will do as I tell you.
You will report to me from now on.

You _______ like their mansion very much.

(A) are going to (B) are able to

Grammar



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