My sister bought my father a present. (主動語態)
我妹妹買給我父親一件禮物。
The teacher gave us a big assignment in science. (主動語態)
老師交給我們一項很大的科學作業。
把間接受詞改為被動語態的主詞,直接受詞仍保留原位
My father was bought a present by my sister. (被動語態)
We were given a big assignment in science by the teacher.(被動語態)
把直接受詞改為被動語態的主詞, 此時,間接受詞前要加介系詞 to 或 for。
A present was bought for my father by my sister. (被動語態)
A big assignment in science was given to us by the teacher. (被動語態)
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